spati
spati means "to sleep". It is imperfective.
Present
| Person | Form | Example | Gloss | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | spim | Ne spim. | not I-sleep | I'm not sleeping. |
| you | spiš | Ali spiš? | whether you-sleep | Are you sleeping? |
| he, she, it | spi | Pes spi. | dog sleeps | The dog is sleeping. |
| we two | spiva | Midva spiva v hotelu. | we-two we-two-sleep in hotel | The two of us are sleeping at the hotel. |
| you two | spita | Kje spita? | where you-two-sleep | Where are you two sleeping? |
| they two | spita | Brat in sestra spita. | brother and sister they-two-sleep | My brother and sister are asleep. |
| we | spimo | Spimo doma. | we-sleep at-home | We sleep at home. |
| you (plural, or formal) | spite | Kje spite? | where you-all-sleep | Where are you sleeping? |
| they | spijo | Otroci spijo. | children sleep | The children are sleeping. |
Past
| Person | Form | Example | Gloss | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | spal sem / spala sem | Spal sem doma. | slept I-am at-home | I slept at home. |
| you | spal si / spala si | Ali si spala? | whether you-are slept | Did you sleep? (to a woman) |
| he, she, it | spal je / spala je / spalo je | Pes je spal. | dog is slept | The dog slept. |
| we two | spala sva / spali sva | Spala sva v hotelu. | slept we-two-are in hotel | The two of us slept in a hotel. |
| you two | spala sta / spali sta | Kje sta spala? | where you-two-are slept | Where did you two sleep? |
| they two | spala sta / spali sta / spali sta | Brat in sestra sta spala. | brother and sister they-two-are slept | My brother and sister slept. |
| we | spali smo / spale smo | Spali smo zjutraj. | slept we-are in-the-morning | We slept in the morning. |
| you (plural, or formal) | spali ste / spale ste | Ali ste spali? | whether you-all-are slept | Did you sleep? |
| they | spali so / spale so / spala so | Otroci so spali. | children are slept | The children slept. |
Future
| Person | Form | Example | Gloss | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | spal bom / spala bom | Spal bom doma. | slept I-will-be at-home | I will sleep at home. |
| you | spal boš / spala boš | Kje boš spala? | where you-will-be slept | Where will you sleep? (to a woman) |
| he, she, it | spal bo / spala bo / spalo bo | Pes bo spal tukaj. | dog will-be slept here | The dog will sleep here. |
| we two | spala bova / spali bova | Spala bova v hotelu. | slept we-two-will-be in hotel | The two of us will sleep in a hotel. |
| you two | spala bosta / spali bosta | Kje bosta spala? | where you-two-will-be slept | Where will you two sleep? |
| they two | spala bosta / spali bosta / spali bosta | Brat in sestra bosta spala doma. | brother and sister they-two-will-be slept at-home | My brother and sister will sleep at home. |
| we | spali bomo / spale bomo | Spali bomo v mestu. | slept we-will-be in town | We will sleep in town. |
| you (plural, or formal) | spali boste / spale boste | Kje boste spali? | where you-all-will-be slept | Where will you sleep? |
| they | spali bodo / spale bodo / spala bodo | Otroci bodo spali. | children will-be slept | The children will sleep. |
The -l form
| Number | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | spal | spala | spalo |
| dual | spala | spali | spali |
| plural | spali | spale | spala |